2/10/2023
Yadda ake magance varicose veins
Jijiyoyin varicose ba kawai matsalar ado ba ne, har ma da matsalar lafiya.
Jijiyoyin varicose bayyanannu ne na rashin ƙarfi na jijiyoyi na yau da kullun, wanda ake tunanin lalacewa ta hanyar gyaran bangon jijiyar, wanda ke ba shi kaddarorin roba waɗanda suka bambanta da veins masu lafiya.
Jijiyoyin varicose yawanci sakamakon faɗuwar jijiyoyi ne, lalacewar bawul ɗin jijiyoyi ko duka biyun, kodayake kuma suna iya zama sakamakon thrombosis mai zurfi.
Abubuwan haɗari sun haɗa da tarihin iyali na cututtuka na venous: jima'i na mata, tsufa; matsa lamba na cikin-ciki na kullum saboda kiba, ciki, ciwon ciki, ciwon ciki, ko ciwace-ciwace: da tsayin daka.
Yaya ake yi da su?
Jijiyoyin varicose na iya haifar da rikitarwa kamar cututtuka, ulcers da bayyanar thrombi.
Don haka yana da matukar muhimmanci a yi maganin su da wuri-wuri.
Lokacin zabar magani, yakamata a yi la'akari da alamun mara lafiya da abubuwan da ake so.
A cikin matakan farko na cutar, magani mai ra'ayin mazan jiya ya fi dacewa.
Ya ƙunshi maganin matsawa, hutawa tare da haɓaka ƙafafu da canje-canjen salon rayuwa: motsa jiki na jiki, rage haɗarin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini da kuma guje wa kumburin ƙafafu.
Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a guji abubuwan haɗari masu iya canzawa kamar kiba
Ana ƙarfafa waɗannan matakan ta hanyar amfani da magungunan venotonic don kawar da alamun bayyanar cututtuka, musamman edema.
Suna aiki akan macro- da microcirculation, bangon venous da bawuloli, rage kumburi da haɓaka hanyoyin da ke haifar da hauhawar jini.
Saboda rashin bin ƙa'idar maganin matsawa na roba a cikin ƙasashe masu zafi, maganin venoactive shine kawai madadin da ake samu don kula da farkon CVD5.
Za a iya cire varicose veins?
A cikin lokuta inda varicose veins ya kasance a matakin ci gaba, ana buƙatar magani na tiyata, tare da manufar kawar da reflux na jini, maido da wurare dabam dabam na al'ada da kuma kawar da varicose veins don kawar da bayyanar cututtuka da kuma kauce wa rikitarwa.
Hanyar tiyata da aka yi amfani da ita ya dogara da nau'in varicose veins da kowane takamaiman yanayin, la'akari da yiwuwar rikitarwa na jiyya.
Mafi yawan fasahohin fida sune:
- Zubar da zafi: yana lalata jijiyoyin da suka lalace ta hanyar amfani da Laser a waje ko ta hanyar shigar da shi cikin jijiyar ta hanyar catheter. Zaɓuɓɓukan biyu sune:
- Ƙarƙashin zafin jiki na Laser na waje: yana aiki don "jiyoyin gizo-gizo" (telangiectasias)
- Ƙarƙashin zafi na ƙarshen (tare da laser ko raƙuman radiyo): yana aiki don manyan caliber veins
- Endovenous sclerotherapy: ya ƙunshi allura, tare da taimakon duban dan tayi, wani abu da ke haifar da kumburi, tare da rufewar jijiya. Ana amfani da shi a cikin ƙananan (1-3mm) zuwa matsakaici (3-5mm) girman veins
- Tiyata: Dabarar tiyata ta ƙunshi katse reflux a cikin jijiyoyin saphenous ta hanyar cire su. Ko da yake ana amfani da shi sosai, kwanan nan an maye gurbinsa da sababbin dabaru irin su thermal ablation ko sclerotherapy waɗanda ke ba da saurin dawowa.
Laser thermal ablation ya fi jurewa fiye da sclerotherapy da tiyata, yana da ƙarancin sakamako mara kyau kuma yana da irin wannan tasiri.
An dade ana daukar tiyata a matsayin mafi kyawun magani ga varicose veins.
Kwanan nan duk da haka, an samar da sababbin hanyoyin bincike irin su Echo-Doppler waɗanda suka ba da gudummawar haɓaka sabbin hanyoyin tiyata waɗanda ba su da ƙarfi, amma daidai da inganci.
A tsawon lokaci, manufar mafi kyawun magani ga varicose veins ya canza zuwa mafi kyawun zaɓi ga kowane mai haƙuri.
2024